This is a searchable directory about the history of computers, computing and a timeline of the history of computers and early calculating machines
has been included. Our timeline includes developments in the 1600's
and their impact on computing. The development of the modern day
computer was the result of advances in technologies and man's need to
quantify. (The abacus
was one of the first counting machines. Calculating machines were sold
commercially before the advent of steel manufacturing technologies.
Papyrus was something to write on, before we had paper. Writing was a
way to record mathematical calculations.)
This history of computers site includes the names of early pioneers of
math and computing and links to related sites for further study. A new
"Timeline of the History of Computers and Related Technologies" has
been added. This site was designed to be used by students assigned
topics about the history of computers and computing. Original articles
are footnoted and related links are included.
One important purpose of this Web page, is to debunk myths some people
create, such as "we have computers because of the military" (Not true).
We have computers because man wanted to quantify as early as the
ancient Chinese Dynasties, when they created the abacus and used it for
calculating, and adding and subtracting in particular... Babbage and
Lovelace were "programming" machines as early as the 1800's before any
military computer in this country. 1801 was the creation of the Jacquard
loom which used "punch cards". Cathode Ray Tubes (CRTs) have been
around since 1885 and the US gov't first used a computer in the 1950's.
Great Britain's COLOSSUS was developed before the ENGIGMA, so people
trying to perpetuate the importance of the US military in the
development of computer technologies is doing a disservice to students.
Electronics and related computer development, and the invention of the
transistor were all independent of military intent. If anything, even
the totalisator machines were created for statistical purposes and have
been used for horse racing, not rocket science. I love my Mac, and it
has no military background that I am aware of.
Military computers did not have integrated circuits like PC computer
chips either... Stop saying computer development was military in
origin... simply can't back it up with fact. Yes, the military also had
old computers, just like my Commodore was old... but they weren't
related... no tubes in my commodore, that was different technology
altogether than a military monster computer with vacuum tubes...
mechanical relays... ta dah... that was hot stuff in that age.
Read continue in http://www.hitmill.com/computers/computerhx1.html. Thank you.
Wednesday, December 5, 2012
0 History of Computers
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